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Breast cancer operations
Oncoplastic surgery – the best option for breast cancer treatment.
Oncoplastic surgery is the integration of plastic surgery techniques into breast cancer surgery to achieve aesthetic and cosmetic results, improving patients’ quality of life without reducing control over the disease.
Oncoplastic surgery began in the 1990s, when plastic surgeons introduced techniques to treat breast cancer with aesthetic results.
Its a relatively new surgical method to treat a woman as an individual, not just cancer patients. During oncoplastic surgery the cancer is removed and a cosmetic procedure is performed in the same procedure. reconstruction – a completely new approach to breast cancer. ravis.
In the first part of the operation, the cancer surgeon removes the tumour. Then the surgeon performs breast surgery to make the breasts more symmetrical, addressing all cosmetic concerns during the operational phase.
Ultimately, oncoplastic surgery is individualised for each patient and can be described as a combination of science and art. The oncoplastic surgeon uses his or her knowledge of oncology and aesthetics and matches this with the patient’s preferences, tissue quality, breast size and shape, age, previous breast surgery, tumour location and size to perform a ‘bespoke’ operation for each patient.
| Advantages of oncoplastic surgery. | Disadvantages of oncoplastic surgery. |
| 1. One of the advantages of oncoplastic breast surgery is that the cancer is usually removed along with a large area of surrounding healthy tissue, removing potential and undetected cancer cells that might otherwise go undetected. | 1. It often requires a contralateral symmetry operation if the patient wishes to obtain a symmetrical result to facilitate the wearing of bras and achieve a good or even excellent aesthetic result. |
| 2. With one anaesthesia and only one hospitalisation, patients can continue radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy if necessary. | 2. Oncoplastic surgery is still covered by breast conservation surgery and requires that radiation should be given to the entire affected breast. |
| 3. Oncoplastic breast surgery techniques can remove more than one cancer from the same breast for the best cosmetic result, thus improving the chances of breast conservation. | 3. There have been reports of fatty necrosis, especially after minor tissue remodelling in oncoplastic surgery. |
| 4. In addition, a total mastectomy compared to oncoplastic surgery is an operation with a higher potential for short- or long-term morbidity, in addition to the psychological stress of breast loss. The disadvantages of mastectomy without reconstruction are a poor cosmetic result and severe breast asymmetry, which are not associated with oncoplastic surgery. | 4. Another disadvantage is that oncoplastic operations often leave longer scars and require the skills of an additional surgeon, usually a plastic surgeon. This means co-ordinating schedules and seeing another doctor, which increases the burden on the patient and can delay the operation. |
Oncoplastic surgery – a better choice.
There is no doubt that the oncoplastic surgical approach has taken breast surgery to the next level. Compared to conventional lumpectomy, improved local disease control and better aesthetic outcome after oncoplasty surgery have undoubtedly increased satisfaction rates among women who have undergone oncoplasty surgery.
Source : https://tytex.com/oncoplastic-surgery-a-better-choice-in-cancer-treatment
